1 | /* |
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2 | * nn_esc_2d.cpp |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Created on: Jul 31, 2012 |
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5 | * Author: Berk Calli |
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6 | * Organization: Delft Biorobotics Lab., Delft University of Technology |
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7 | * Contact info: b.calli@tudelft.nl, web: www.dbl.tudelft.nl |
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8 | * |
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9 | * Class for two dimensional neural network extremum seeking control |
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10 | * |
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11 | * * References: |
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12 | * - M. Teixeira and S. Zak, âAnalog neural nonderivative optimizers,â IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, vol. 9, pp. 629â638, 1998. |
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13 | * - B. Calli, W. Caarls, P. Jonker and M. Wisse, "Comparison of Extremum Seeking Control Algorithms for Robotic Applications", IROS 2012. |
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14 | */ |
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15 | #include "esc_nn/nn_esc_2d.h" |
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16 | |
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17 | NNESC2D::NNESC2D(){ |
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18 | M_ = 0; |
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19 | A_ = 0; |
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20 | ddelta1_ = 0; |
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21 | ddelta2_ = 0; |
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22 | ddelta3_ = 0; |
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23 | delta_ = 0; |
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24 | B_ = 0; |
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25 | w_switch_old_ = 0; |
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26 | a_switch1_old_ = 0; |
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27 | a_switch2_old_ = 0; |
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28 | a_switch3_old_ = 0; |
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29 | yr_ = 0; |
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30 | period_ = 0; |
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31 | min_peak_ = 0; |
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32 | vel_ref_.resize(2); |
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33 | vel_ref_old_.resize(2); |
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34 | vel_ref_[0] = 0; |
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35 | vel_ref_[1] = 0; |
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36 | w_switch_ = 0; |
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37 | min_peak_detect_init_ = false; |
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38 | initialized_ = false; |
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39 | } |
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40 | |
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41 | ESC::inputType NNESC2D::getInputType(){ |
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42 | return inputValue; |
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43 | } |
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44 | |
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45 | ESC::outputType NNESC2D::getOutputType(){ |
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46 | return outputVelocity; |
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47 | } |
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48 | |
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49 | std::vector<double> NNESC2D::monitor(){ |
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50 | std::vector<double> monitor_vals; |
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51 | monitor_vals.push_back(yr_); |
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52 | monitor_vals.push_back(min_peak_); |
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53 | monitor_vals.push_back(w_switch_); |
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54 | monitor_vals.push_back(yr_+ddelta1_); |
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55 | monitor_vals.push_back(yr_+ddelta2_); |
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56 | monitor_vals.push_back(yr_+ddelta3_); |
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57 | monitor_vals.push_back(yr_+delta_); |
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58 | |
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59 | return monitor_vals; |
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60 | |
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61 | } |
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62 | |
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63 | std::vector<std::string> NNESC2D::monitorNames(){ |
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64 | std::vector<std::string> monitor_names; |
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65 | monitor_names.push_back("driving input value"); |
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66 | monitor_names.push_back("minimum peak detector output"); |
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67 | monitor_names.push_back("w switch value"); |
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68 | monitor_names.push_back("threshold value 1"); |
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69 | monitor_names.push_back("threshold value 2"); |
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70 | monitor_names.push_back("threshold value 3"); |
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71 | monitor_names.push_back("threshold value 4"); |
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72 | |
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73 | return monitor_names; |
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74 | } |
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75 | |
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76 | NNESC2D::NNESC2D(double A,double M, double B, double ddelta1, double ddelta2, double ddelta3, double delta, double period, int stopping_cycle_number, double stoping_min_val){ |
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77 | init(A, M, B, ddelta1, ddelta2, ddelta3, delta, period, stopping_cycle_number, stoping_min_val); |
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78 | } |
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79 | |
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80 | void NNESC2D::init(double A, double M, double B, double ddelta1, double ddelta2, double ddelta3, double delta, double period, int stopping_cycle_number, double stoping_min_val){ |
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81 | A_ = A; |
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82 | M_ = M; |
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83 | B_ = B; |
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84 | ddelta1_ = ddelta1; |
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85 | ddelta2_ = ddelta2; |
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86 | ddelta3_ = ddelta3; |
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87 | delta_ = delta; |
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88 | period_ = period; |
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89 | reset(); |
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90 | initialized_ = true; |
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91 | stopping_cycle_number_ = stopping_cycle_number; |
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92 | stoping_min_val_ = stoping_min_val; |
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93 | } |
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94 | |
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95 | std::vector<double> NNESC2D::step(double obj_val){ |
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96 | if (!initialized_){ |
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97 | fprintf(stderr,"The neural network ESC (1D) is not initialized... It will not be executed. \n"); |
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98 | return std::vector<double>(); |
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99 | } |
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100 | |
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101 | if(!min_peak_detect_init_){ |
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102 | min_peak_ = obj_val; |
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103 | yr_ = min_peak_; |
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104 | min_peak_detect_init_ = true; |
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105 | obj_val_cycle_init_ = obj_val; |
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106 | vel_ref_old_[0] = vel_ref_[0]; |
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107 | vel_ref_old_[1] = vel_ref_[1]; |
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108 | } |
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109 | |
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110 | double e = yr_ - obj_val; |
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111 | double s[3]; |
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112 | s[0] = aSwitch1(e); |
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113 | s[1] = aSwitch2(e); |
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114 | s[2] = aSwitch3(e); |
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115 | |
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116 | vel_ref_[1] = s[0]+s[1]; |
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117 | vel_ref_[0] = s[1]+s[2]; |
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118 | |
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119 | min_peak_ = minPeakDetect(e); |
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120 | w_switch_ = wSwitch(e); |
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121 | yr_ = yr_ + (w_switch_+min_peak_)*period_; |
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122 | |
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123 | if((vel_ref_old_[0] != vel_ref_[0] || vel_ref_old_[1] != vel_ref_[1]) && vel_ref_[1] == A_ && vel_ref_[0] == 0){ |
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124 | if(obj_val_cycle_init_ - obj_val < stoping_min_val_){ |
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125 | nn_cycle_count_++; |
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126 | } |
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127 | else |
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128 | nn_cycle_count_ = 0; |
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129 | obj_val_cycle_init_ = obj_val; |
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130 | } |
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131 | //printf("[nn_esc_2d]: nn_cycle_count = %d \n",nn_cycle_count_); |
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132 | vel_ref_old_[0] = vel_ref_[0]; |
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133 | vel_ref_old_[1] = vel_ref_[1]; |
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134 | |
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135 | return vel_ref_; |
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136 | } |
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137 | double NNESC2D::wSwitch(double e){ |
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138 | if(e>delta_){ |
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139 | w_switch_old_ = 0; |
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140 | return 0; |
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141 | } |
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142 | else if(e<-delta_){ |
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143 | w_switch_old_ = B_; |
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144 | return B_; |
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145 | } |
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146 | else |
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147 | return w_switch_old_; |
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148 | |
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149 | } |
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150 | |
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151 | double NNESC2D::minPeakDetect(double e){ |
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152 | if(e<=0) |
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153 | return 0; |
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154 | else |
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155 | return -M_; |
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156 | } |
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157 | |
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158 | double NNESC2D::aSwitch1(double e){ |
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159 | if( e < -ddelta1_ ){ |
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160 | a_switch1_old_ = -A_; |
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161 | return -A_; |
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162 | } |
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163 | else if(e>ddelta1_){ |
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164 | a_switch1_old_ = A_; |
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165 | return A_; |
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166 | } |
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167 | else |
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168 | return a_switch1_old_; |
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169 | } |
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170 | |
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171 | double NNESC2D::aSwitch2(double e){ |
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172 | |
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173 | if( e < -ddelta2_ ){ |
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174 | a_switch2_old_ = A_; |
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175 | return A_; |
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176 | |
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177 | } |
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178 | else if(e>ddelta2_){ |
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179 | a_switch2_old_ = 0; |
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180 | return 0; |
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181 | } |
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182 | else |
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183 | return a_switch2_old_; |
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184 | } |
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185 | |
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186 | double NNESC2D::aSwitch3(double e){ |
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187 | if( e < -ddelta3_ ){ |
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188 | a_switch3_old_ = -2*A_; |
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189 | return -2*A_; |
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190 | } |
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191 | else if(e>ddelta3_){ |
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192 | a_switch3_old_ = 0; |
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193 | return 0; |
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194 | } |
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195 | else |
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196 | return a_switch3_old_; |
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197 | } |
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198 | |
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199 | void NNESC2D::reset(){ |
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200 | w_switch_old_ = 0; |
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201 | a_switch1_old_ = A_; |
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202 | a_switch2_old_ = 0; |
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203 | a_switch3_old_ = 0; |
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204 | vel_ref_.resize(2); |
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205 | vel_ref_[0] = 0; |
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206 | vel_ref_[1] = 0; |
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207 | vel_ref_old_.resize(2); |
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208 | vel_ref_old_[0] = 0; |
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209 | vel_ref_old_[1] = 0; |
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210 | yr_ = 0; |
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211 | min_peak_ = 0; |
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212 | w_switch_ = 0; |
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213 | nn_cycle_count_ = 0; |
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214 | min_peak_detect_init_ = false; |
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215 | } |
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216 | |
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217 | bool NNESC2D::isStoppingConditionsMet(){ |
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218 | if(stopping_cycle_number_ <= 0) |
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219 | return false; |
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220 | else if(nn_cycle_count_ > stopping_cycle_number_){ |
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221 | return true; |
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222 | } |
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223 | else |
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224 | return false; |
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225 | } |
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